Anti-Corruption Campaign of Anna Hazare
Narrator: Is anybody interested in cleaning the mess? Meet Baburao Hazare
better know as Anna Hazare. He wear his home pants clothes, the
Gandgi cap, looks the complete Indian politician. But Anna Hazare
loves to fight corrupt politicians and government officials.
A social reformer for the last 20 years.
Anna Hazare: I started with village development and achieve good results. But all
I pleaded, I realize that the percolation of corruption throughout
the entire society has a major ill effect on development. Even 12
cents out of a dollar do not reach the village. I thought, we are all
talking about development, development, development and
development. And on the other hand, this percolation is also
increasing. What will be output of the development?
I went over looking for proofs of corruption. There is corruption in
all programs in that poverty alleviation. There is corruption in all
programs in environmental regeneration.
Narrator: Anna’s village is called Ralegan City in the western state of
Maharasthtra. It used to be dropped down and poor. Water comes
on ration on watershed development brought about the
transformation. Today, most state governments in India had come
around to accept this method. Almost anti-corruption campaign too
has caught the imagination.
Anna Hazare: Our activists started -- they would sit in front the residence of a
corrupt official and sing devotional songs, nothing else. Neighbors
were joining, they would say, “My God, they are singing
devotional songs in front of his house, he must be a corrupt
person.”
The man would get branded in the society. He would get scarred.
His son would be teased in the school by classmates. “They are
singing devotional songs in front of your house. Your father must
be a corrupt person”. The son would come back and complain to
his parents. There will be pressure from inside as well.
Narrator: People sent him hundreds of petitions. They know politicians are
scared of him. But, it is a long hall.
Anna Hazare: If you want alternate resort, you need your right to recall.
Democracy has offered us the right to choose our representatives,
which would also get our right to recall our representatives. In its
absence, corruption has gone up. The elective representative feels
safe for five years. “Who can touch me for five years do? Do
whatever you want to do.”
If I have the power to recall, I would bring him back in two
months. He would have some pressure. These corrupt people are
investing their loot in election to get into power. Then power gives
them more money. The circle of power and money must be
stopped.
Narrator: To dig out corruption, we need to dig deeper.
Anil Agwar: The laws are being framed in such a way that there is no social
consensus. There is no participation of the people and therefore
everybody wants to bypass the law in every way possible. For
example, if somebody wants to plant trees on government land
today, it is an illegal act. And a lot of the environment
unfortunately belongs to the government; rivers, mountains,
forests, ground water reserves, the air, a lot of these things belong
to the government.
And therefore, it is the laws of the government that applied to
them.
Saxena: That would require a lot of change in attitude of the government
servants. But despite the fact that it is very badly emphasized from
the Planning Commission or even from government of India, on
the whole people’s participation has been an ideology without the
methodology. So, therefore the road map --
Transcription by:
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